Backgrounds for the existence formation and its overcoming ways
https://doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2022-12-6-46-52
Abstract
For the first time, this work explores the social factors that determine the birth and evolution of an individual’s being. Existence is a negative state of the human soul that depressingly affects the consciousness and behavior of a person. Based on the analysis of philosophical, psychological publications on existentialism and artistic existential literature, the authors identified the major factors that form an individual’s being. For the first time, the paper as in the philosophy of existentialism revealed the principal ways of relieving the existential stress of the individual, which allows developing a methodology for providing social, medical, psychological and pedagogical assistance to people with aggravated life.
About the Authors
T. M. Makhamatov
Financial University; Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tair M. Makhamatov — Dr. Sci. (Phil.), Professor of the Department of Humanities; Professor, Department of Oriental Languages
Moscow
D. A. Pulatova
Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
Dildor A. Pulatova — Cand. Sci. (Phil.), Professor, Head of the Department of Oriental Philosophy and Culture
Tashkent
References
1. Jung K. G. About the conflicts of the child’s soul. Transl. from German. Moscow: “Kanon +” ROOI “Rehabilitation”; 2021. (In Russ.).
2. DeRobertis E. M. The Whole Child: Selected Papers on Existential Humanistic Child Psycholog. USA: Create Space Publishing; 2012.
3. Hanscomb S. R. Anxiety’s ambiguity: An investigation into the meaning of anxiety in existentialist philosophy and literature. URL: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4992/
4. Ratcliffe M. & Broome. M. Existential phenomenology, psychiatric illness, and the death of possibilities. In: The Cambridge Companion to Existentialism (Cambridge Companions to Philosophy) by Steven Crowell (Editor) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2012.
5. Varava V. V., Makhamatov T. M. New forms of existence in the works of Ch. Aitmatov. Philosophy and Society. 2021;100(3):143–155. (In Russ.).
6. Malpas J. Existentialism as literature. In: The Cambridge Companion to Existentialism (Cambridge Companions to Philosophy) by Steven Crowell (Editor) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2012.
7. Mariani A. New Existentialism: The literary inetto as a Reemerging Prototype in Twenty-First Century Cinema. Journal of Literature and Art studies. 2016;6(5):1–12.
8. Bonetskaya N. K. Russian existentialism. St. Petersburg: Alteyya; 2021. (In Russ.).
9. Varava V. V. The Seventh Day of Sisyphus: An Essay on the Meaning of Human Existence. Moscow: Motherland; 2020. (In Russ.).
10. Ziak P., Uzakbayeva S., Merey Z., Tanzharikova A., Kulgildinova T. The image of the lifeworld in philosophy and fiction narratives. The image of the lifeworld in philosophy and fiction narratives. XLinguae. 2022;15(1):194–201.
11. Joseph F., Reynolds J. Existentialism, phenomenology and philosophical method. London: Continuum International Publishing Group; 2011.
12. Reynolds J., Stokes P. Existentialist Methodology and Perspective: Writing the First Person. Cambridge Companion to Philosophical Methodology. Cambridge: Publisher Cambridge University Press; 2017.
13. Manas R. Phenomenological Existentialism. The Royal Institute of Philosophy. Think. 2010;9(24):51–63.
14. Jaspers K. Philosophy. Book two. Illumination of Existence. Transl. from German. Moscow: “Kanon +” ROOI “Rehabilitation”; 2021. (In Russ.).
15. Sartre J.-P. Existentialism is humanism. Twilight of the Gods. Moscow: Politizdat; 1989. (In Russ.).
16. Gordon M. The existentialist’s survival guide: How to truly live in an inauthentic age. New York: Harper Collins Publisher; 2018.
17. Sartre J.-P. Being and Nothing: An Experience of Phenomenological Ontology. Transl. from Fr. Moscow: Republic; 2004. (In Russ.).
18. Hanscomb S. R. Contemporary Existentialist Tendencies in Psychology. Phenomenology and Psychological Science. New York: Springer; 2006.
19. Dura I., Ene, I., Hera, A., Pana, I., Stoica, M. Nothingness: A philosophical reconsideration to the meaning of negation and reality. XLinguae. 2022;15(1):23–29.
20. Arp K. Simone de Beavoir’s existentialism: freedom and ambiguity in the human world. In: The Cambridge Companion to Existentialism (Cambridge Companions to Philosophy) by Steven Crowell (Editor) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2012.
21. Platonov A. P. Another mom. Collected works in 3 volumes. Vol. 3. Moscow: Sov. Russia; 1985. (In Russ.).
22. Makhamatov T. M., Pulatova D. A. Phenomenology of existence and the possibility of its regulation. Bulletin of the Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University. Series “Pedagogy. Psychology. Philosophy”. 2022; 25(1): 67–78. (In Russ.).
23. Camus A. Works. Per. from French. Moscow: Publishing house of political literature; 1990. (In Russ.).
24. Salinger J. Catcher in the Rye. Transl. from Eng. Moscow: Rainbow; 1983. (In Russ.).
25. Camus A. The myth of Sisyphus. Essay on the absurd. Twilight of the Gods. Moscow: Politizdat; 1989. (In Russ.).
26. Zalec B. Contemporary societal division: Resonance, alienation, and (politics of) fear. XLinguae. 2022;15(1):106–114.
27. Makhamatov T. M. The Dialectic of the Ontological Factors of Politics. Humanitarian and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University. 2018;8(3):28–35. (In Russ.).
28. Makhamatov T. M. The Philosophy of Man in the Poetry of Sеid Nasimi Imadeddin. Humanitarian and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University. 2020;10(4):99–103. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Makhamatov T.M., Pulatova D.A. Backgrounds for the existence formation and its overcoming ways. Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University. 2022;12(6):46-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2022-12-6-46-52
Views:
359
Email this article 