Objective Ground of National and Ethnic Identity as self-consciousness of an Ethnic Group
https://doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2020-10-1-57-62
Abstract
The Globalisation process and its achievements have exacerbated migration problems, creating a demographic crisis in the European Union and the Russian Federation. The authors of the article from the position of social philosophy and sociology examine the impact of the increasing migration flow from the problem regions of Asia and Africa to the more prosperous countries of Europe on the concepts of national and ethnic identity and tolerance, as well as on social capital and public trust in political leadership. The article draws attention to the borderline nature of the movement of identarism formed in the countries of Scandinavia, Western and Eastern Europe, with right-wing and extreme nationalist movements.
About the Authors
T. M. Mahamatov
Financial University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tair M. Mahamatov — Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Department of Sociology, History and Philosophy
Moscow
A. Nakova
Institute of Philosophy and Sociology of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Albena Nakova — Doctor of Sociology, Associate Professor, Deputy Director
Sofia
References
1. Calhoun Craig. Nationalizm. Transl. from Eng. Moscow: Territory of Future; 2006. (In Russ.).
2. Brubaker R., Cooper F. Beyond Identity. Theory and Society. February 2000;29.
3. Identity Generation. Part 1: Ideology and roots of the movement. A collection of articles. 2nd edn. Moscow; 2019. (In Russ.).
4. Makhamatov T. M. Democracy as a way of life of the nation. Moscow: Financial Academy under the Government of the Russian Federation; 2005. (In Russ.).
5. Tajfel H., Turner J. The Social Identity. Theory of Intergroup Behavior. In: Worchel S., Austin W., eds. Psychology of Intergroup Relations. Chicago: Nelson-Hall; 1986:7–24.
6. Semenov Y. I. Nation, ethnic group, nation. Philosophy and society. 2013;(1):21–55. (In Russ.).
7. Shils E. Primordial, personal, sacred and civilities. British Journal of Sociology. 1957;8(2):130–145;
8. Connor W. A nation is a nation, is a state, is an ethnic group, is a … Ethnic and Racial Studies. 1978;1:377–400.
9. Bell D. The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism. New York: Basic Books; 1996.
10. Hechter M. The political economy of ethnic change. American Journal of Sociology. 1974;79(5):1151–78.
11. Smith A. National Identity. London: Penguin; 1991.
12. Anderson B. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. New York: Verso; 1983.
13. Smith A. D. Culture: Community and Territory: The Politics of Ethnicity and Nationalism, Workshop of Ethnicity and International Relations; 23–24 November 1994.
14. Renan E. What is a Nation? And Other Political Writings. New York: Columbia University Press; 2018.
15. Weber M. Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft. Fünfte, revidierte Auflage, Besorgt von Johannes Winckelmann, J.C.B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck). Tübingen; 1985.
16. Hobsbowm E. Nations and Nationalism since 1780. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1992.
17. Weinreich P. Ethnic Identities and Indigenous Psychologies in Pluralist Societies. Psychology and Developing Societies. 1991;3(1):73–92.
18. Albrow M. The Global Age: State and Society Beyond Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press; 1996.
19. Taylor Ch. et al. Multiculturalism. Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton: Princeton University Press; 1994.
20. Eagleton T. The Idea of Culture. Wiley-Blackwell; 2000.
21. Attali J. Fraternités. Une nouvelle utopie. Fayard; 1999.
22. Huntington S. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. New York: Simon & Schuster; 1996.
23. Hakan Ovunc Ongur. Towards a Social Identity for Europe? A Social Psychological Approach to European Identity Studies. Review of European Studies. 2010;2(2).
Review
For citations:
Mahamatov T.M., Nakova A. Objective Ground of National and Ethnic Identity as self-consciousness of an Ethnic Group. Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University. 2020;10(1):57-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2020-10-1-57-62
Views:
352
Email this article 