Many Faces of Fascism: Attempt of Comprehension of the Concept
https://doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2019-9-4-57-62
Abstract
In the context of rising social inequalities and worsening problems associated with the need to establish a cross-cultural dialogue between representatives of different civilisations, of particular urgency is a new understanding of the socio-political phenomenon of fascism. In the political sense of the word fascism as an expression of the right socio-political orientation remains relevant and should be comprehensively investigated, especially in conditions when the radicalization of the society’s structures has serious grounds — the growth of social inequality; unemployment; the deterioration of the criminal situation; a significant influx of immigrantsrepresentatives of a different cultural environment; the activation of political and social groups willing to use radical rhetoric to achieve their own goals and come to power. The radicalization of the political environment in Ukraine and other countries, the racial problems in the United States caused by the unprecedented influx of immigrants, the growth of ultra-right sentiments in Western Europe, the challenge posed to the world by the Islamic State (prohibited organization in Russia) — all these facts suggest that fascism as a radical ideological direction and political practice does not lose its relevance, and under certain circumstances may well become a political practice again. The author attempts to systematise approaches to understanding the concept of fascism, represent a summary of different aspects of the fascism phenomenon.
About the Author
V. Sh. SurguladzeRussian Federation
Surguladze V. Sh., PhD of Philosophy, leading expert
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Review
For citations:
Surguladze V.Sh. Many Faces of Fascism: Attempt of Comprehension of the Concept. Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University. 2019;9(4):57-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2019-9-4-57-62