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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanities</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-7867</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1482</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2226-7867-2021-11-1-37-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanities-978</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОЕ НАУЧНОЕ ЗНАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FUNDAMENTAL SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вычислительная социология: сдвиг парадигмы или «эконометрика» социологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Computational Sociology: A Paradigm Shift or “Econometrics” of Sociology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-0210</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горошникова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goroshnikova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Аркадьевна Горошникова — кандидат технических наук, первый заместитель декана факультета международных экономических отношений, доцент Департамента мировой экономики и международного бизнеса,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana A. Goroshnikova — Cand.Sci.(Technical Sciences), First Deputy Dean of the Faculty of International Economic Relations, Associate Professor, Department of World Economy and International Business,</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tgoroshnikova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горошникова Т.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горошникова Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Goroshnikova T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/978">https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/978</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается появление новой области исследования вычислительной социологии, обеспечивающей основы для количественной оценки социальных процессов и оперирующей большими ресурсами данных Далее обсуждается перспектива динамики методологии социальной науки: в направлении традиционной социальной науки со способностью систематически выявлять и анализировать проблемы для понимания и объяснения социальных явлений или в направлении новой междисциплинарной области на стыке вычислительной науки и социологии. Приводятся аргументы, основанные на достижениях в объяснении социальных явлений и подтверждающие право сохранения/получения статуса основополагающей дисциплины. В заключение обосновываются утверждения о смене парадигмы в социальных науках в связи с изменениями, происходящими в обществе с появлением новых технологий и требующих от социальной науки понимания масштаба данного явления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the emergence of a new field of research in computational sociology that provides a framework for quantitative assessment of social processes and operates with extensive data resources. Further, the perspective of the dynamics of social science methodology is discussed: towards traditional social science with the ability to systematically identify and analyze problems to understand and explain social phenomena, or towards a new interdisciplinary field at the intersection of computational science and sociology. The author presented arguments based on achievements in explaining social phenomena and confirming the right to maintain/ obtain a fundamental discipline status. Finally, the author concluded that the paradigm shift in the social sciences is substantiated in connection with the changes taking place in society with the advent of new technologies and requiring social science to understand this phenomenon’s scale.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вычислительная социология</kwd><kwd>междисциплинарное взаимодействие</kwd><kwd>оценка социальных процессов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>computational sociology</kwd><kwd>interdisciplinary interaction</kwd><kwd>assessment of social processes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Edelmann A., Wolff T., Montagne D., Bail C. Computational Social Science and Sociology. 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