humanitiesГуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университетаHumanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University2226-78672619-1482Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation10.26794/2226-7867-2024-14-1-134-139humanities-925Research ArticleАКТУАЛЬНЫЕ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯCURRENT SOCIO-POLITICAL RESEARCHЭволюция современного китайского свадебного обрядаSouthwest University of Political Science and Lawhttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-2991-2887ДаньВ.DanW.

Дань Ван — старший преподаватель Института иностранных языков.

Чунцин

Dan Wang — Senior Lecturer, Institute of Foreign Languages.

Chongqing

wangdan1990112@163.comhttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-3382-8308ЛиМ.LibM.

Минда Ли — доцент Института русского языка.

Китай

Mingda Li — Associate Professor, Institute of Russian Language.

Chongqing

limingda212@163.comЮго-западный университет политики и праваКитайSouthwest University of Political Science and LawChinaСычуаньский университет иностранных языковКитайSichuan International Studies UniversityChina202422052024141134139Copyright © Дань В., Ли М., 20242024Дань В., Ли М.Dan W., Lib M.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/925

Китайская свадебная культура имеет долгую историю и богата традициями. В своем развитии она прошла два этапа и из традиционной стала современной. Этот процесс является признаком социальной эволюции и прогресса. В данной статье автор анализирует эволюцию традиционных китайских свадебных обрядов и обычаев в шести репрезентативных периодах: династии Цинь (221–207 до н.э.) и Хань (206 до н.э.— 220 н.э.); династии Тан (618–907 гг.) и Сун (960–1279 гг.); династии Мин (1368–1644 гг.) и Цин (1616–1911гг.); Китайской Республики (с 1912 по 1949 г. ); временного периода после образования Китайской Народной Республики до Культурной революции (с 1949 по 1976 г.), а также после начала проведения политики реформ и открытости (с 1978 г.) и до наших дней.

Chinese wedding culture has a long history and rich tradition. In its development, it went through two stages and from traditional to modern. This process is a sign of social evolution and progress. The author analyzes the evolution of traditional Chinese wedding rites and customs in six representative periods: the Qing (221–207 BC) and Han (206 BC — 220 AD) dynasties; the Tang (618–907) and Song (960–1279) dynasties; the Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1616–1911) dynasties; Republic of China (1912–1949); the time after establishing the People’s Republic of China until the Cultural Revolution (1949–1976), as well as after the start of the reform and opening-up policy (since 1978) to the present days.

Китайсвадебный обрядритуалобычайтрадиционная культураChinawedding ceremonyritualcustomtraditional cultureReferencesRuan Y. Thirteen classics explanatory notes and commentaries (with collation).Ruan Y. Thirteen classics explanatory notes and commentaries (with collation).Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company; 1980. 2784 p. (In Chinese).Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company; 1980. 2784 p. (In Chinese).Qu Y. B. History of Chinese Wedding Ceremonies. Folklore study. 2000;(2):75–88. (In Chinese).Qu Y. B. History of Chinese Wedding Ceremonies. Folklore study. 2000;(2):75–88. (In Chinese).Wang Y. B. The birth and Evolution of Chinese wedding. Historical Research. 1990;(4):79–94. (In Chinese).Wang Y. B. The birth and Evolution of Chinese wedding. Historical Research. 1990;(4):79–94. (In Chinese).Li J. F., Tang Z. B. History of Chinese legal system. Changsha: Hunan People’s Publishing House; 2001. 428 p. (In Chinese).Li J. F., Tang Z. B. History of Chinese legal system. Changsha: Hunan People’s Publishing House; 2001. 428 p. (In Chinese).Zhang X. P. History of marriage legislation in China. Beijing: People’s Publishing House; 2004. 559 p. (In Chinese).Zhang X. P. History of marriage legislation in China. Beijing: People’s Publishing House; 2004. 559 p. (In Chinese).Tuo T. History of the Song Dynasty. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company; 1977.263 p. (In Chinese).Tuo T. History of the Song Dynasty. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company; 1977.263 p. (In Chinese).Liu Y. T. On the system of “unrighteousness” in Tang Dynasty and its legal consequences. Journal of Central South University for Nationalities. 2005;(6):113–117. (In Chinese).Liu Y. T. On the system of “unrighteousness” in Tang Dynasty and its legal consequences. Journal of Central South University for Nationalities. 2005;(6):113–117. (In Chinese).Zhangsun W. J. Code of the Tang Dynasty. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company; 1983. 676 p. (In Chinese).Zhangsun W. J. Code of the Tang Dynasty. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company; 1983. 676 p. (In Chinese).Ding S. L., Zhao F. Records of Bozhou. Compilation of Chinese Local Chronicles and Folk Customs: East China Volume (Middle). Beijing: Bibliographic Publishing House; 1995. 1354 p. (In Chinese).Ding S. L., Zhao F. Records of Bozhou. Compilation of Chinese Local Chronicles and Folk Customs: East China Volume (Middle). Beijing: Bibliographic Publishing House; 1995. 1354 p. (In Chinese).Chen D. X. The Way of Confucius and Modern Life. New Youth. 1916;2(4). (In Chinese).Chen D. X. The Way of Confucius and Modern Life. New Youth. 1916;2(4). (In Chinese).Pei G. X., Guo X. H. Marriage customs and marriage law in the Republican period. Journal of Lanzhou University. 2008;(1):76–81. (In Chinese).Pei G. X., Guo X. H. Marriage customs and marriage law in the Republican period. Journal of Lanzhou University. 2008;(1):76–81. (In Chinese).Liang J. S. Discussion on the Evolution of Marriage Customs in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China. Journal of Shanxi Normal University. 1999;(1):70–73. (In Chinese).Liang J. S. Discussion on the Evolution of Marriage Customs in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China. Journal of Shanxi Normal University. 1999;(1):70–73. (In Chinese).Li B. Changes in Chinese Wedding Rituals and the Presence of the State. Social Science. 2013;(28):202–204. (In Chinese).Li B. Changes in Chinese Wedding Rituals and the Presence of the State. Social Science. 2013;(28):202–204. (In Chinese).Li X. Y. The Change of Wedding Ceremonies in the city — A case study of Weddings in downtown Shanghai. Shanghai: Shanghai University; 2014. 74 p. (In Chinese).Li X. Y. The Change of Wedding Ceremonies in the city — A case study of Weddings in downtown Shanghai. Shanghai: Shanghai University; 2014. 74 p. (In Chinese).Xue Y. L. Marriage Etiquette: A Multidisciplinary analytical Framework. Social Science. 2009;(8):71–78. (In Chinese).Xue Y. L. Marriage Etiquette: A Multidisciplinary analytical Framework. Social Science. 2009;(8):71–78. (In Chinese).

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.