<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanities</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-7867</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1482</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2226-7867-2023-13-1-135-140</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanities-756</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАРТАП МОЛОДОГО УЧЕНОГО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STARTUP OF THE YOUNG SCIENTIST</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социально-экономические эффекты стигматизации ВИЧ-инфицированных: опыт качественного исследования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Socio-Economic Effects of HIV Stigmatization: Experience of Qualitative Research</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9032-2972</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коршунова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korshunova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Александровна Коршунова — бакалавр 4-го курса факультета социальных наук и массовых коммуникаций.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Korshunova — bachelor of the 4th year of the faculty of social sciences and mass communications.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakorshunova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коршунова Ю.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коршунова Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korshunova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/756">https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/756</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье рассматривается феномен стигматизации и его механизмы. Раскрыты эффекты влияния стигматизации ВИЧ-инфицированных на экономическую и социальную сферу общества. С марта по май 2022 г. проводилось социологическое исследование методом глубинного интервью. В результате него были выявлены стигматизирующие установки у студентов и преподавателей российских университетов, основанные на типологии Ю. С. Смирновой. В работе проанализирована допустимая социальная дистанция для респондентов во время взаимодействия с человеком с ВИЧ-инфекцией. Выявлена причинно-следственная связь между информированностью людей о ВИЧ и стигматизацией инфицированных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The phenomenon of stigmatization as well as its mechanisms are being discussed in this article. The author has discovered how the stigmatization of HIV-positive people affects both the economic and social spheres in the society. A sociological study was conducted by the method of in-depth interviews from March to May 2022. With the usage of qualitative analysis, the following stigmatizing attitudes amongst students and professors of Russian universities have been detected based on the typology of Yu. S. Smirnova. The analysis regarding the estimate of the acceptable social distance between the respondents and HIV-positive persons is also provided in this paper. A causal relationship between the stigmatization of HIV persons by the respondents and how knowledgeable they were on the topic of HIV is found.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стигматизация</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ</kwd><kwd>социальная дистанция</kwd><kwd>стигматизирующие установки</kwd><kwd>социально-экономические эффекты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stigmatization</kwd><kwd>HIV</kwd><kwd>social distance</kwd><kwd>stigmatizing attitudes</kwd><kwd>socio-economic effects</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Асанова А. Секс без просвета. URL: https://novayagazeta.ru/articles/2021/10/14/seks-bez-prosveta</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asanova A. Sex without a light. URL: https://novayagazeta.ru/articles/2021/10/14/seks-bez-prosveta (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гофман И. Стигма: Заметки об управлении испорченной идентичностью. URL: https://www.hse.ru/data/2011/11/15/1272895702/Goffman_stigma.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goffman E. Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. URL: https://www.hse.ru/data/2011/11/15/1272895702/Goffman_stigma.pdf (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бергер П., Лукман Т. Социальное конструирование реальности. Трактат по социологии знания. М.: Медиум; 1995. 323 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berger P., Lukman T. Social construction of reality. Treatise on the sociology of knowledge. Moscow: Medium; 1995. 323 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнова Ю. С. Типы стигматизирующих установок. Философия и социальные науки. 2010;(3):45–49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smirnova Yu. S. Types of stigmatizing attitudes. Philosophy and social sciences. 2010;(3):45–49.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Драчук П. Э., Драчук Т. Э., Пешикова М. В., Пешиков О. В. Социальные и экономические аспекты проблемы распространения ВИЧ-инфекции в России. Вестник совета молодых ученых и специалистов Челябинской области. 2018;2(21):30–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drachuk P. E., Drachuk T. E., Peshikova M. V., Peshikov O. V. Social and economic aspects of the problem of the spread of HIV infection in Russia. Bulletin of the Council of Young Scientists and Specialists of the Chelyabinsk Region. 2018;2(21):30–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
