humanitiesГуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университетаHumanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University2226-78672619-1482Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation10.26794/2226-7867-2022-12-3-65-73humanities-686Research ArticleФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОЕ НАУЧНОЕ ЗНАНИЕFUNDAMENTAL SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGEО политической природе «рыночного доминирования» в энергетической сфере (кризис 2008 года)On the Political Nature of “Market domination” in the energy sector (the 2008 Crisis)https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7497-6928КрутаковЛ. В.KrutakovL. V.

Леонид Викторович Крутаков — доцент департамента массовых коммуникаций и рекламы

Москва

Leonid V. Krutakov — Associate Professor, Department of Mass Communications and Advertising

Moscow

lvkrutakov@fa.ruФинансовый университетРоссияFinancial UniversityRussian Federation2022101020221236573Copyright © Крутаков Л.В., 20222022Крутаков Л.В.Krutakov L.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/686

Первая статья цикла была посвящена рекомбинации мировой кредитно-денежной модели (Бреттон-Вудс) 1971– 1973 гг. Точкой запуска рекомбинации стал Nixon Shock (отказ от золотого фиксинга доллара). Произошла замена мирового эквивалента стоимости (золото на нефть), остававшаяся долгое время «незамеченной» (не замечаемой). 2008 г. подмену обналичил. 1971 и 2008 гг. нельзя рассматривать независимо друг от друга. Речь не о цикличных сбоях (они линейны), а о базовом (причина сбоев) изъяне модели. Причиной стал не ситуационный дефицит ресурсов роста, а дискриминационная природа права как такового, международного (регламент распоряжения эффектами роста на основе паритета сил) — в особенности. 1971 и 2008 гг.— déjà vu матрицы, где триггером (фактор, обостряющий хроническую болезнь) выступил односторонний подрыв (Nixon Shock и QE) регламента, определяющего функционирование мировой экономики (девальвация нормы). В обоих случаях США играли va banque. В 1971 г. изъян легализовали, возник новый (G7) международный формат или «картель потребителей нефти». В 2008 г. изъян предложено институализировать, признать неотъемлемой частью общей модели роста. Предложение не устроило развивающиеся страны (в первую очередь, Россию и Китай). Кризис, возникший как финансовый срыв, обернулся глубоким политическим противостоянием. 

This is the second article in the series. The first was devoted to the recombination of the world monetary model (Bretton Woods) 1971–1973. The trigger point for the recombination was the Nixon Shock (rejection of the gold fixing of the dollar). There was a replacement of the world equivalent of value (gold for oil), which remained “unnoticed” (not noticed) for a long time. 2008 cashed out the replacement. 1971 and 2008 cannot be considered independently of each other. This is not about cyclic failures (they are linear), but about the basic (cause of failures) flaw in the model. The reason is not a situational shortage of resources for growth, but the discriminatory nature of law as such, international law (regulations for disposing of growth effects based on parity of forces) in particular. 1971 and 2008 — déjà vu matrix, where the trigger (a factor that exacerbates a chronic disease) is a unilateral undermining (Nixon Shock and QE) of the regulations that determine the functioning of the world economy (devaluation of the norm). On both occasions the US played va banque. In 1971, the flaw was legalized, a new (G7) international format or “oil consumer cartel” arose. In 2008, it was proposed to institutionalize the flaw, to recognize it as an integral part of the overall model of growth. The proposal did not suit developing countries (primarily Russia and China). The crisis, which began as a financial breakdown, turned into a deep political confrontation.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.