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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanities</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-7867</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1482</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2226-7867-2019-9-3-51-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanities-338</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОЕ НАУЧНОЕ ЗНАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FUNDAMENTAL SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методология анализа глобальных социально-политических феноменов  в творчестве Питирима Сорокина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Methodology of the Analysis of Global Socio-Political Phenomena  in Pitirim Sorokin's Creativity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипова Надежда Геннадьевна, д-р соц. наук, профессор, декан социологического факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Osipova N.G., Doctor of Science (Sociology.), Professor, Dean of Faculty of Sociology  </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">soc@socio.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State Universit</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осипова Н.Г., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осипова Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osipova N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/338">https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/338</self-uri><abstract><p>В рамках социологического творчества Питирима Сорокина особого внимания заслуживает уникальная методология, с помощью которой этот ученый осуществлял анализ широкомасштабных социальных феноменов, к которым, безусловно, относятся войны и революции. В основе этой методологии лежит анализ «проблемы влияния» какого-либо глобального социального феномена на жизнь общества. В рамках такой чрезвычайно широкой проблемы П. Сорокин выделял несколько важных составляющих ее проблем, а затем по каждой из них представлял обзор накопленных знаний, доказанных положений и имеющихся неопределенностей. В целом анализ П. Сорокина теорий войн и революций свидетельствует о том, что их влияние на общество чрезвычайно сложно, поэтому не может быть точно описано простыми и односторонними формулами. Настоящая теория должна объяснить, когда, почему, при каких условиях и каким образом какой-либо фактор становится действительной причиной войны и почему, при каких условиях он не оказывает влияния. Эту методологию П. Сорокин, в частности, применил к анализу революционных событий в России 1917 г.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Within the framework of sociological creativity of Pitirim Sorokin, special attention should be paid to the unique methodology by which this scientist carried out the analysis of large-scale social phenomena, including certainly wars and revolutions. The analysis of “an influence issue” of any global social phenomenon on the life of society is the cornerstone of this methodology. Within the framework of such an extensive problem, P. Sorokin singled out several important components of its issues, and then, for each of them, presented an overview of the accumulated knowledge, proven provisions and existing uncertainties. In general, P. Sorokin’s analysis of theories of wars and revolutions demonstrates that influences of wars and revolutions on society are complicated. Therefore, they cannot be precisely described by simple and unilateral formulas. True theory should explain when, why, under what conditions, and how any factor becomes the real cause of war and why, under what conditions, etc. it does not affect. P. Sorokin, in particular, applied this methodology to the analysis of revolutionary events in Russia in 1917.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>​социологическое творчество Питирима Сорокина</kwd><kwd>систематизация и критический анализ</kwd><kwd>теории «одного фактора»</kwd><kwd>войны и революции</kwd><kwd>реальные флуктуации и корреляции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>​Sociological creativity of Pitirim Sorokin</kwd><kwd>systematisation and critical analysis</kwd><kwd>theories of “one factor”</kwd><kwd>wars and revolutions</kwd><kwd>real fluctuations and correlations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сорокин П. А. Система социологии. Т. 1. 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The Sociology of Revolution. Philadelphia, London, 1925. Chaps. XIII–XV.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sorokin P. The war and the militarisation or the communisation of society. Artel’noe delo. 1922;(I–IV). (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sorokin P. The Sociology of Revolution. Philadelphia, London; 1925. Chaps. XIII–XV.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sorokin P. The Sociology of Revolution. Philadelphia, London; 1925. Chaps. XIII–XV.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
