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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanities</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-7867</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1482</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2226-7867-2018-8-5-66-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanities-286</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>URGENT APPLIED RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КАКИЕ ЛИЧНОСТНЫЕ ЧЕРТЫ ОПРЕДЕЛЯЮТ ГОТОВНОСТЬ РОССИЯН ИНВЕСТИРОВАТЬ В КРИПТО ВАЛЮТЫ?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>WHAT PERSONALITY TRAITS DETERMINE THE WILLINGNESS OF RUSS IANS TO INVEST IN CRYPTOCURRENCIES?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гагарина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gagarina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гагарина Мария Анатольевна, кандидат психологических наук, доцент, заместитель декана Факультета финансовых рынков, Финансовый университет, ассоциированный научный сотрудник лаборатории социальной и экономической психологии ИП РАН</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Gagarina, Cand. Sci. in Psychology, Associate Professor, Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Financial Markets, Financial University; A researcher at the Laboratory of Social and Economic Psychology at the Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Science</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">MGagarina@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власенкова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasenkova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Власенкова Екатерина Александровна, студентка 3-го курса</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Vlasenkova, 3rd-year student</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Vlasenkovaekaterina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Финансовый университет;&#13;
ИП РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Financial University;&#13;
Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Science<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Финансовый университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Financial University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>05</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гагарина М.А., Власенкова Е.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гагарина М.А., Власенкова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gagarina M.A., Vlasenkova E.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/286">https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/286</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования готовности россиян к инвестиционному поведению обусловлена необходимостью привлечения средств граждан в экономику. При этом развитие цифровых технологий, в частности, появление криптовалют, влечет определенный риск как для самих инвесторов, так и для экономики в целом. Нами проведен теоретический анализ отечественных и зарубежных исследований по данной проблеме и эмпирическое исследование с участием 356 респондентов. Методы: анкетирование, семантический дифференциал, психодиагностические тесты: «Короткий портретный опросник Большая пятерка» и опросник «Личностные факторы принятия решений». В результате установлено, что инвестиционное поведение россиян выражено слабо: большинство респондентов не готовы инвестировать ни в традиционные финансовые инструменты, ни, тем более, в криптовалюты. Образ биткоина как комплексная социально детерминированная система представлений и отношений характеризуется низким уровнем понимания и достоверно более негативным отношением по сравнению с долларом США. Позитивное отношение респондентов к биткоину связано с большей открытостью новому опыту и меньшей эмоциональной неустойчивостью и не зависит от готовности к риску. Отношение к доллару США практически не зависит от личностных черт и связано только с доброжелательностью. Полученные результаты согласуются между собой и с результатами других исследователей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the study of the readiness of Russians to investment behaviour is due to the need to attract funds of citizens in the economy. At the same time, the development of digital technologies, in particular, the emergence of crypto-currencies entails a certain risk, both for the investors themselves and for the economy as a whole. We conducted a theoretical analysis of domestic and foreign studies on this problem and an empirical study in which participated 356 respondents. To this end, the authors used the following methods: questioning, semantic differential, psychodiagnostic tests: “Short Portrait Big Five Questionnaire (BF‑10)” and the questionnaire “Personal decision-making factors”. As a result, we found that the investment behaviour of Russians is weak: the majority of respondents are not ready to invest in traditional financial instruments, or, especially, in crypto-currencies. The image of bitcoin as a complex socially determined system of impressions and relations is characterized by a low level of understanding and significantly more negative attitude as compared to the US dollar. The positive attitude of respondents to bitcoin is associated with greater openness to new experience and less emotional instability and does not depend on the willingness to risk. The attitude of the US dollar practically does not depend on personality traits and is related only to the goodwill. The results obtained are consistent with each other and with the results of other researchers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Большая пятерка личностных черт</kwd><kwd>криптовалюта</kwd><kwd>инвестиционное поведение</kwd><kwd>психология денег</kwd><kwd>семантический дифференциал</kwd><kwd>рациональность</kwd><kwd>готовность к риску</kwd><kwd>экономическая психология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>“Big Five Personal Traits”</kwd><kwd>crypto-currency</kwd><kwd>investment behaviour</kwd><kwd>money psychology</kwd><kwd>semantic differential</kwd><kwd>rationality</kwd><kwd>risk readiness</kwd><kwd>economic psychology</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>РФФИ, грант № 18–013–01232А «Психологические факторы и механизмы инвестиционного поведения россиян с различным уровнем финансовой грамотности»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Безсмертная Е. 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