<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanities</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-7867</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1482</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2226-7867-2018-8-2-6-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanities-216</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ И РЕФОРМЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Правящая элита в революциях 1917 года: современные уроки и задачи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Ruling Elite in the Revolution of 1917: Modern Lessons and Challenges</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аринин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arinin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">arinin55@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РАЕН; Институт федерализма и гражданского общества</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RANS; Institute of Federalism and Civil Society</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аринин А.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аринин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Arinin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/216">https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/216</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается роль правящей элиты в судьбе страны. Раскрываются причины, по которым правящая элита оказалась не способна обеспечить поступательное развитие России и предотвратить революции в феврале и октябре 1917 г. Автор обобщает уроки, которые может извлечь российская правящая элита из революций 1917 г. для проведения необходимых преобразований в стране. Перед правящей элитой ставятся задачи по модернизации России на современном этапе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the role of the ruling elite in the fate of the country. The article reveals the reasons why the ruling elite was unable to ensure the progressive development of Russia and prevent the revolution in February and October 1917. The author summarizes the lessons that the Russian ruling elite can learn from the 1917 revolutions to carry out the necessary reforms in the country. The ruling elite faces the task of modernizing Russia at the present stage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>правящая элита</kwd><kwd>Февральская и Октябрьская революции</kwd><kwd>модернизация России</kwd><kwd>эффективное государство</kwd><kwd>общественный контроль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ruling elite</kwd><kwd>the February and October revolutions</kwd><kwd>modernization of Russia</kwd><kwd>effective government</kwd><kwd>public control</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Солженицын А. И. Размышления над Февральской революцией // Российская газета. 27.02.2007</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Солженицын А. И. Размышления над Февральской революцией // Российская газета. 27.02.2007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бердяев Н. А. Истоки и смысл русского коммунизма. М., 1994</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бердяев Н. А. Истоки и смысл русского коммунизма. М., 1994</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федотов Г. П. Судьба и грехи России. В 2 т. Т. 1. М., 1991</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Федотов Г. П. Судьба и грехи России. В 2 т. Т. 1. М., 1991</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бердяев Н. А. Философия свободы. М., 2004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бердяев Н. А. Философия свободы. М., 2004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мельгунов С. П. Легенда о сепаратном мире. Канун революции. М., 2006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Мельгунов С. П. Легенда о сепаратном мире. Канун революции. М., 2006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мельгунов С. П. На путях к дворцовому перевороту. Заговоры перед революцией 1917 года. М., 2007</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Мельгунов С. П. На путях к дворцовому перевороту. Заговоры перед революцией 1917 года. М., 2007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ушаков А. И., Федюк В. П. Лавр Корнилов. М., 2006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ушаков А. И., Федюк В. П. Лавр Корнилов. М., 2006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Solzhenitsyn A. I. Reflections on the February Revolution. Russian newspaper = Rossiyskaya Gazeta, 27.03.2007. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Solzhenitsyn A. I. Reflections on the February Revolution. Russian newspaper = Rossiyskaya Gazeta, 27.03.2007. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berdyaev N. A. The origins and meaning of Russian communism. Moscow, 1994. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berdyaev N. A. The origins and meaning of Russian communism. Moscow, 1994. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fedotov G. P. Fate and sins of Russia. In 2 vol. Vol. 1. Moscow, 1991. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedotov G. P. Fate and sins of Russia. In 2 vol. Vol. 1. Moscow, 1991. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berdyaev N. A. Philosophy of freedom. Moscow, 2004. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berdyaev N. A. Philosophy of freedom. Moscow, 2004. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Melgunov S. P. The legend of a separate world. The eve of the revolution. Moscow, 2006. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Melgunov S. P. The legend of a separate world. The eve of the revolution. Moscow, 2006. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Melgunov S. P. On the way to the palace coup. Plots before the revolution of 1917. Moscow, 2007. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Melgunov S. P. On the way to the palace coup. Plots before the revolution of 1917. Moscow, 2007. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ushakov A. I., Fedyuk V. P. Laurus Kornilov. Moscow, 2006. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ushakov A. I., Fedyuk V. P. Laurus Kornilov. Moscow, 2006. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
