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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanities</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-7867</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1482</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2226-7867-2025-15-5-69-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanities-1217</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОЕ НАУЧНОЕ ЗНАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FUNDAMENTAL SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансформация ценностных ориентиров: анализ духовно-нравственных проблем современного общества</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transformation of Value Orientations: An Analysis of the Spiritual and Moral Problems of Modern Society</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8167-9005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петросянц</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrosyants</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Даниэл Викторович Петросянц — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры политологии факультета социальных наук и массовых коммуникаций</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniel V. Petrosyants — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Political Science of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Mass Communications</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvpetrosyants@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петросянц Д.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петросянц Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrosyants D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1217">https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1217</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу обострения духовно-нравственных проблем в глобальном масштабе. Автор ставит целью выявление наиболее острых проблем, определение географии их распространения и оценку степени угрозы, которую они представляют для современного общества. В ходе исследования выявлены ключевые вызовы, включающие утрату традиционных ценностей, кризис института семьи, рост агрессии в обществе, информационную дезориентацию, размывание национальной идентичности. Методология исследования базируется на междисциплинарном подходе, объединяющем системный анализ, социологические исследования, культурологический анализ, анализ современных данных общественного мнения. Особое внимание уделяется влиянию на ценностные ориентиры общества таких факторов, как: процессы глобализации, цифровая трансформация, социальное неравенство. Результаты исследования демонстрируют необходимость разработки комплексных мер по сохранению духовного баланса общества и формированию устойчивых моделей морального поведения в современных социокультурных условиях. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the analysis of the aggravation of spiritual and moral problems on a global scale. The author aims to identify the most acute problems, determine the geography of their spread and assess the degree of threat they pose to modern society. The  study identified  key challenges, including  the  loss  of  traditional values, the  crisis of the family institution, the growth of aggression in society, information disorientation, and the erosion of national identity. The research methodology is based on an interdisciplinary approach that combines system analysis, sociological research, cultural analysis, and analysis of modern public opinion data. Special attention is paid to the influence of the following factors on society’s value orientations: globalization processes, digital transformation, and social inequality. The results of the study demonstrate the need to develop comprehensive measures to preserve the spiritual balance of society and the formation of sustainable models of moral behavior in modern socio-cultural conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>духовные ценности</kwd><kwd>кризис смыслов</kwd><kwd>национальная идентичность</kwd><kwd>системный анализ</kwd><kwd>этические нормы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spiritual values</kwd><kwd>crisis of meanings</kwd><kwd>national identity</kwd><kwd>system analysis</kwd><kwd>ethical norms</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финансовому университету при Правительстве Российской Федерации в 2025 г. № ФИ‑27 «Обеспечение экономического роста в условиях глобальных геоклиматических и когнитивных (духовно-нравственных) сдвигов». Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации, Москва, Российская Федерация</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article is based on the results of research carried out at the expense of budgetary funds under the state assignment of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation in 2025 № FI-27 “Ensuring economic growth in the context of global geoclimatic and cognitive (spiritual and moral) shifts”. Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Могилевский В.Д. Методология систем. Москва: Экономика; 1999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mogilevsky V.D. Methodology of systems. Moscow: Ekonomika; 1999. 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