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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">humanities</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гуманитарные науки. Вестник Финансового университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-7867</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1482</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2226-7867-2020-10-5-116-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">humanities-1005</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRENT SOCIO-POLITICAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблема интеграции бангладешских рабочих-эмигрантов в Италию: что превращает мигранта в предпринимателя</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Integration of Bangladeshi Emigrant Workers in Italy: What Turns a Migrant into an Entrepreneur</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4766-6390</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парвен</surname><given-names>Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parven</surname><given-names>Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаханаз Парвен, аспирант</p><p>кафедра политического анализа и управления</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shahanaz Parven, Post-graduate student</p><p>Department of Political Analysis and Management</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arfin.cu29@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РУДН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>People’s Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>116</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Парвен Ш., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Парвен Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Parven S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1005">https://humanities.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1005</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье рассматривается проблема интеграции в Европу бангладешских рабочих-эмигрантов. Автор использует кейс бангладешской общины, проживающей в Италии, в качестве эмпирического компонента исследования. Исследование проводилось с помощью качественных и количественных опросов бангладешских рабочих, живущих в Италии, с акцентом на экономические и трудовые аспекты их постоянства. Анализ собранных данных показывает, что, помимо уровня заработной платы, сумма денежных переводов мигрантов на родину зависит от того, переезжал ли иммигрант ранее в другую европейскую страну. Это подтверждает теорию обучения мигранта о том, что миграция является процессом, посредством которого низкоквалифицированный мигрант приобретает навыки, которые улучшают его будущий экономический успех. Смысл этого исследования состоит в том, чтобы доказать, что политика, проводимая правительством Бангладеш, направленная на получение резервов иностранных валют путем поощрения эмиграции неквалифицированной рабочей силы, выиграет от привлечения работников, которые с большей вероятностью будут создать малый бизнес в принимающей стране. Это будет сделано путем поощрения повторной или циклической миграции, а не от одноразового перемещения рабочей силы за границу.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   This paper discusses the issue of integration abroad and remittances to home by the Bangladeshi emigrant workers in Europe, by using the case of the Bangladeshi community residing in Italy as an empirical study. The research was conducted employing qualitative and quantitative surveys related to the perceived quality of life and integration by Bangladeshi workers living in Italy, with a focus on the economic and work aspects of their permanence. Data analysis of the data collected shows that, besides the level of salary, remittances are well predicted by whether or not the immigrant has previously immigrated in another European country. It seems to confirm the theory of learning by the migrant, according to which migration is a process through which the low-skilled migrant acquires skills that improve their future economic success. Based on his research, the author suggests that government policies that are being pursued by the Bangladeshi government, aimed at obtaining reserves of foreign currencies by promoting the emigration of the unskilled labour force, would benefit by encouraging the emigration of the workers who are more likely to create small businesses in the hosting country abroad . It would be done by promoting repeated or cyclical migration, as opposed to one-time relocation of the workforce abroad.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эмиграция</kwd><kwd>Бангладеш</kwd><kwd>Италия</kwd><kwd>интеграция</kwd><kwd>предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>повторная миграция</kwd><kwd>денежные переводы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>emigration</kwd><kwd>Bangladesh</kwd><kwd>Italy</kwd><kwd>integration</kwd><kwd>entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>repeated migration</kwd><kwd>remittances</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Siddiqui Tasneem. Migration as a livelihood strategy of the poor: the Bangladesh case. Bangladesh: Refugee and Migratory Movements Research Unit, Dhaka University; 2003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Siddiqui Tasneem. Migration as a livelihood strategy of the poor: the Bangladesh case. 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